Volume 10, Issue 1 (Autumn 2024)                   Health in Emergencies and Disasters Quarterly 2024, 10(1): 37-48 | Back to browse issues page

Ethics code: IR.USWR.REC.1400.145


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Abolfathi Momtaz Y, Zanjari N, Delbari A, Foroughan M. Psychological Impacts of COVID-19 on the General Population of Iran. Health in Emergencies and Disasters Quarterly 2024; 10 (1) :37-48
URL: http://hdq.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-598-en.html
1- Malaysian Research Institute on Ageing (MyAgeing), Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia., Evin, Kodakyar
2- Iranian Research Center on Aging, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran. , Zanjari.nz@gmail.com
3- Iranian Research Center on Aging, University of Social Welfare and Rehabilitation Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Evin, Kodakyar
Abstract:   (341 Views)
Background: During the COVID-19 pandemic, the main focus of studies was on physical impact of the disease, while psychological impacts were mainly neglected. Identifying the psychological impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the general population can help in planning and preparing for future pandemics. The current study aims to investigate the psychological impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic on the general population of Iran.
Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional survey study that was conducted online on 1735 Iranian people from April 21 to June 21, 2021. Perceived feelings during the COVID-19 pandemic were measured by Reynolds’s self-report tool. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics (frequency and percentage) and inferential statistics including chi-square test and independent t-test in SPSS software, version 22. The significance level was set at 0.05.
Results: The mean age of the respondents was 34.62±11.86 years. The most frequent perceived feelings were boredom (n=764, 44.0%), nostalgia (n=704, 40.6%), worry (n=613, 35.3%), and nervousness (n=591, 34.1%). Females, younger people, unemployed people, unmarried people, and those living in the urban areas experienced significantly higher levels of negative feelings. 
Conclusion: The psychological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Iranian people is high, particularly among female, unmarried, and unemployed people. Therefore, supportive and psychological interventions during the pandemic and psychological rehabilitations after the pandemic are needed.
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Type of Study: Research | Subject: General
Received: 2024/01/7 | Accepted: 2024/04/29 | Published: 2024/10/1
* Corresponding Author Address: Evin, Kodakyar

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