Volume 10, Issue 1 (Autumn 2024)                   Health in Emergencies and Disasters Quarterly 2024, 10(1): 29-36 | Back to browse issues page

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Shfiee M, Ahmadi Y, Azizi M, Pishgooie A, Afaghi E. Investigating the Relationship Between Personality Traits and Job Satisfaction in Iranian Nurses During the COVID-19. Health in Emergencies and Disasters Quarterly 2024; 10 (1) :29-36
URL: http://hdq.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-574-en.html
1- Student Research Committee, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR, Iran
2- Department of Emergency Medicine, Faculty of Nursing, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. , haj_sh_13@yahoo.com
3- Department of Health in Disaster and Emergencies, Faculty of Nursing, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR, Iran
4- Department of Critical Care Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR, Iran
5- Department of Internal and Surgical, Faculty of Nursing, Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran., Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR, Iran
Abstract:   (644 Views)
Background: Many factors can affect the job satisfaction of nurses. One of these factors is personality traits. Since the disasters such as COVID-19 can also affects the job satisfaction, this study aims to investigate the relationship between personality traits and job satisfaction of Iranian nurses during the COVID-19 pandemic. 
Materials and Methods: This descriptive/correlational study was conducted in 2021-2022 on 131 nurses working in military hospitals in Tehran, Iran, during the COVID-19 pandemic. They were selected using a stratified random sampling method. Data collection tools included a demographic form, the Neo personality inventory, and the Minnesota satisfaction questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed in SPSS software, version 16.
Results: There was a statistically significant relationship between job satisfaction and personality traits of neuroticism (P=0.02), agreeableness (P=0.009), and conscientiousness (P=0.005). The highest correlation was related to conscientiousness (r=0.24), and agreeableness (r=0.23). Extraversion (P=0.07) and opennes to experience (P=0.018) had no significant relationship with job satisfaction.
Conclusion: Job satisfaction of nurses in the study hospitals during the COVID-19 pandemic was at a moderate level. It is necessary for hospitals managers to pay attention to three personality traits of neuroticism, agreeableness, and conscientiousness in nurses to improve their job satisfaction, which can have a direct impact on the quality of nursing care.
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Type of Study: Research | Subject: Emergency
Received: 2023/09/12 | Accepted: 2024/04/28 | Published: 2024/10/1
* Corresponding Author Address: Aja University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR, Iran

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