Volume 4, Issue 2 (Winter 2019)
Health in Emergencies and Disasters Quarterly 2019, 4(2): 79-84 |
Back to browse issues page
Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:
Omidi M R, Omidi N, Asgari H. Evaluation of Accident and Disaster Preparedness of Hospitals Affiliated to Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran. Health in Emergencies and Disasters Quarterly 2019; 4 (2) :79-84
URL: http://hdq.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-179-en.html
URL: http://hdq.uswr.ac.ir/article-1-179-en.html
1- Department of Industrial Engineering, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran. , mromidi_91@yahoo.com
2- Department of Management, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.
3- Department of Economics, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Ilam University, Ilam, Iran.
2- Department of Management, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.
3- Department of Economics, Faculty of Literature and Humanities, Ilam University, Ilam, Iran.
Abstract: (4816 Views)
Background: Hospitals, as the first and most important treatment centers for injured people, should be prepared before the crisis to provide health care services in the best possible manner, with appropriate and prompt action. The current study aimed at investigating the accident and disaster preparedness of hospitals affiliated to Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences in Ahvaz, Iran.
Materials and Methods: The statistical population of the current descriptive, cross sectional study was all hospitals affiliated to Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences in 2017. The main tool to collect information in the study was the checklist of preparedness for disasters designed by Hojjat et al. A group of 20 faculty members of the Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences evaluated the checklist and confirmed its validity. Also, the reliability of the instrument was evaluated using a test-retest method on one of the research units based on Kappa test with a value of 0.8 in acceptable range. Data were collected and coded with SPSS software version 19.
Results: The highest level of disaster preparedness at Jundishapur University of medical sciences in Ahvaz belonged to human inferiority with an average score of 67.66±8; 16 of 100, and the lowest belonged to the emergency areas with an average score of 3.75±0.77 or 43 of 100. Imam Khomeini Hospital was in a better status than the other hospitals in terms of emergency, reception, discharging and transferring, traffic, and communication. In terms of education, Abuzar Hospital had the highest level of preparedness; and regarding support and management of health care practices, Salamat Hospital had the highest level for disaster preparedness.
Conclusion: The preparedness of hospitals affiliated to Jondishapour University was in moderate status and Imam Khomeini Hospital had the highest level of accident and disaster preparedness.
Materials and Methods: The statistical population of the current descriptive, cross sectional study was all hospitals affiliated to Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences in 2017. The main tool to collect information in the study was the checklist of preparedness for disasters designed by Hojjat et al. A group of 20 faculty members of the Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences evaluated the checklist and confirmed its validity. Also, the reliability of the instrument was evaluated using a test-retest method on one of the research units based on Kappa test with a value of 0.8 in acceptable range. Data were collected and coded with SPSS software version 19.
Results: The highest level of disaster preparedness at Jundishapur University of medical sciences in Ahvaz belonged to human inferiority with an average score of 67.66±8; 16 of 100, and the lowest belonged to the emergency areas with an average score of 3.75±0.77 or 43 of 100. Imam Khomeini Hospital was in a better status than the other hospitals in terms of emergency, reception, discharging and transferring, traffic, and communication. In terms of education, Abuzar Hospital had the highest level of preparedness; and regarding support and management of health care practices, Salamat Hospital had the highest level for disaster preparedness.
Conclusion: The preparedness of hospitals affiliated to Jondishapour University was in moderate status and Imam Khomeini Hospital had the highest level of accident and disaster preparedness.
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
General
Received: 2018/06/25 | Accepted: 2018/10/20 | Published: 2019/01/1
Received: 2018/06/25 | Accepted: 2018/10/20 | Published: 2019/01/1
References
1. Ardalan A, Rajaei MH, Masoumi G, Azin A, Zonoobi V, Sarvar M. 2012-2025 roadmap of I.R. Iran's disaster health management. PLOS Currents. 2012; 4:e4f93005fbcb34. [DOI: 10.1371/4f93005fbcb34]. [DOI:10.1371/4f93005fbcb34]
2. Bagaria J, Heggie C, Abrahams J, Murray V. Evacuation and sheltering of hospitals in emergencies: A review of international experience. Prehospital and Disaster Medicine. 2009; 24(5):461–7. [DOI:10.1017/S1049023X00007329] [DOI:10.1017/S1049023X00007329]
3. Hojat M. [Disaster management in hospital (Persian)]. Tehran: Boshra Publication; 2010.
4. Dargahi A, Farrokhi M, Poursadeghiyan M, Ahagh MMH, Karami A. Evaluation of functional preparedness and non structural safety of different health units of Kermanshah university of medical sciences in coping with natural disasters. Health in Emergencies and Disasters Quarterly. 2017; 2(4):201-6. [DOI:10.29252/nrip.hdq.2.4.201] [DOI:10.29252/nrip.hdq.2.4.201]
5. Radovic V, Vitale K, Tchounwou PB. Health facilities safety in natural disasters: Experiences and challenges from South East Europe. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health. 2012; 9(5):1677–86. [DOI:10.3390/ijerph9051677] [PMID] [PMCID] [DOI:10.3390/ijerph9051677]
6. Pourtaghi GhH, Hekmat M, Rafati Shaldehi H, Salem M. [Hospital accidents prevalence rate and its affective agents in a military hospital staffs (Persian)]. Iranian Journal of Military Medicine. 2011; 13(1):53-57.
7. Khademipour G, Sheikh Bardsiri H, Yar Mohammadian MH, Nekuyi Moghadam M. [Hospitals capability in response to disasters considering surge capacity approach (Persian)]. Health in Emergencies and Disasters. 2016; 1(2):111-8.
8. Seyedin H, Abasi Dolat Abadi Z, Sorani M, Naghdi S, Rajabfard Mazraeno F. [Vulnerability assessment of general hospitals of Tehran University of Medical Sciences (Persian)]. Journal of Health Policy and Management. 2014; 3(2):65-71.
9. Hoseinishokoh SM, Arab M, Rahimi A, Rashidiyan A, Sadremomtaz N. [Preparation rate the hospitals of Iran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services to the earthquake (Persian)]. Journal of Public Health faculty and Research Health Institute. 2008; 6(3,4):61-77.
10. Zaboli R, Tofighi Sh, Amerion A, Moghaddasi H. [Survey of Tehran City hospitals disaster preparedness for disaster (Persian)]. Journal of Military Medicine. 2006; 8(2):103-11.
11. Vahedparast H, Ravanipour M, Hajinezhad F, Kamali F, Gharibi T, Bagherzadeh R. [Assessing hospital disaster preparedness of bushehr province (Persian)]. Iranian South Medical Journal. 2013; 16(1):69-76.
12. Daneshmandi M, Nezamzadeh M, Zareiyan A. Assessment the preparedness of selected hospital to deal with disasters in Tehran. Military Caring Sciences Journal. 2014; 1(1):28-35. [DOI:10.18869/acadpub.mcs.1.1.28] [DOI:10.18869/acadpub.mcs.1.1.28]
13. Hojat M, Siratinir M, Khaghanizadeh M, Karimizarchi M. [A survey of hospital disaster management in Medical Science Universities (Persian)]. Daneshvar Medicine. 2008; 15(74):1-10.
14. Sabzghabaie A, Kondori A, Shojaee M, Kamrani Rad A, Amini A, Hatamabadi HR. [Hospital safety in hospitals affiliated with Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences in 2011-13 (Persian)]. Pajoohande. 2013; 18(2):83-7.
15. Fazli H, Hedayat M, Mortazavi M, Alibeigi M. [Assessment of disaster management system vulnerability during critical conditions in Iranian Red Crescent Hospital in Hajj in Mecca (Persian)]. Journal of Rescue & Relief. 2012; 3(4):1-5.
16. Shojaei P, Maleki MR. [A key element of disaster preparedness in hospitals (Persian)]. Teb va Tazkiye. 2008; 17(4):77-86.
17. Li X, Huang J, Zhang H. An analysis of hospital preparedness capacity for public health emergency in four regions of China: Beijing, Shandong, Guangxi, and Hainan. BMC Public Health. 2008; 8:319. [DOI:10.1186/1471-2458-8-319] [PMID] [PMCID] [DOI:10.1186/1471-2458-8-319]
18. Treat KN, Williams JM, Furbee PM, Manley WG, Russell FK, Stamper CD Jr. Hospital preparedness for weapons of mass destruction incidents: An initial assessment. Annals of Emergency Medicine. 2001; 38(5):562-5. [DOI:10.1067/mem.2001.118009] [PMID] [DOI:10.1067/mem.2001.118009]
19. Maleki M, Nasiripour A, Aghababa S. [Knowledge management of emergency department in Rasul Akram Hospital based on Baldrige excellence model in 2007 (Persian)]. Health Information Management. 2007; 4(2):167-74.
Send email to the article author
| Rights and permissions | |
 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. |
Copyright © The Author(s);
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-By-NC), which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.
Contact Information
This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-By-NC), which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited and is not used for commercial purposes.
Contact Information
